{"id":4161,"date":"2026-04-10T12:05:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T12:05:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/"},"modified":"2026-04-10T12:05:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T12:05:51","slug":"defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/","title":{"rendered":"ztlumit vs. difuzn\u00ed: Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u010casto si pletete zma\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong> a difuze<\/strong>? Nejsi s\u00e1m! Tato dv\u011b slova zn\u011bj\u00ed podobn\u011b, ale maj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdznamy a pou\u017eit\u00ed. Jejich zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k nedorozum\u011bn\u00edm, zejm\u00e9na p\u00edsemn\u011b. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek objasn\u00ed jejich v\u00fdznam, poskytne p\u0159\u00edklady a nab\u00eddne tipy, jak si zapamatovat jejich rozd\u00edly.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly<\/h2>\n

V\u00fdznam ka\u017ed\u00e9ho slova<\/h3>\n

Zma\u0159it<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00e1st \u0159e\u010di:<\/em> Sloveso<\/p>\n

Definice:<\/em> Sn\u00ed\u017eit nap\u011bt\u00ed nebo nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, \u010dasto odstran\u011bn\u00edm hrozby.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edklady:<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n
  • “Negotiator pracoval na zne\u0161kodnit<\/strong> eskaluj\u00edc\u00ed situaci.”<\/li>\n
  • “Opatrn\u011b zma\u0159il<\/strong> bombu.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Difuzn\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u010d\u00e1st \u0159e\u010di:<\/em> sloveso nebo p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no<\/p>\n

    Definice:<\/em> Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it n\u011bco nebo se rozlo\u017eit na velkou plochu.<\/p>\n

    P\u0159\u00edklady:<\/em><\/p>\n

      \n
    • “V\u016fn\u011b k\u00e1vy rozpt\u00fdlila<\/strong> po dom\u011b.”<\/li>\n
    • “Jej\u00ed \u0159e\u010d byla p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 difuzn\u00ed<\/strong> na to, aby byla \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      <\/p>\n

      Jak si zapamatovat rozd\u00edl?<\/h2>\n
        \n
      • zne\u0161kodnit:<\/strong> P\u0159edstavte si \u201ede\u201c jako v \u201esn\u00ed\u017eit nap\u011bt\u00ed\u201c. Toto slovo je spojeno se sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm nebezpe\u010d\u00ed nebo intenzity.<\/li>\n
      • Difuzn\u00ed:<\/strong> Vztahujte to k \u201erozp\u011bt\u00ed\u201c nebo \u201erozptyl\u016fm\u201c, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto zahrnuj\u00ed sv\u011btlo, kapaliny nebo emoce.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        <\/p>\n

        \u010cast\u00e9 chyby, kter\u00fdm je t\u0159eba se vyhnout<\/h2>\n
          \n
        • Nespr\u00e1vn\u011b:<\/strong> “Vyjednava\u010d rozpt\u00fdlil bombu.”
          Spr\u00e1vn\u011b:<\/strong> “Vyjednava\u010d zne\u0161kodnil<\/strong> bombu.”<\/li>\n
        • Nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9:<\/strong> “Sv\u011btlo se rovnom\u011brn\u011b zm\u00edrnilo m\u00edstnost\u00ed.”
          Spr\u00e1vn\u011b:<\/strong> “Sv\u011btlo prot\u00e9kalo<\/strong> rovnom\u011brn\u011b m\u00edstnost\u00ed.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          <\/p>\n

          Srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed tabulka<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Charakteristick\u00fd<\/th>\nZne\u0161kodnit<\/th>\n\u0160\u00ed\u0159it<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u010c\u00e1st mluvy<\/td>\nSloveso<\/td>\nsloveso nebo p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Definice<\/td>\nKe sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed nebo nebezpe\u010d\u00ed<\/td>\n\u0160iroce se \u0161\u00ed\u0159it nebo rozpt\u00fdlit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          P\u0159\u00edklady<\/td>\n“Uklidnil situaci.”<\/td>\n“Sv\u011btlo se ti\u0161e rozpt\u00fdlilo.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          <\/p>\n

          Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 fr\u00e1ze pro pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

          Zma\u0159en\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • “Ztlumit nap\u011bt\u00ed v m\u00edstnosti.”<\/li>\n
          • “D\u016fstojn\u00edk zlikvidoval bombu pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u010das.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Difuzn\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • “Rozpt\u00e1vejte v\u016fni po cel\u00e9m dom\u011b.”<\/li>\n
            • “Probl\u00e9m spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v jej\u00edm rozpt\u00fdlen\u00e9m stylu psan\u00ed.”<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              <\/p>\n

              Praktick\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed pro \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e<\/h2>\n

              Dopl\u0148te pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 m\u00edsta bu\u010f zma\u0159en\u00edm<\/strong> nebo difuze<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • 1. Hasi\u010di tvrd\u011b pracovali na tom, aby se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila lesn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1r.<\/li>\n
              • 2. Vedouc\u00ed t\u00fdmu se pokusil ________ ten v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fd argument.<\/li>\n
              • 3. Parf\u00e9m rychle ________ vzduchem.<\/li>\n
              • 4. Poda\u0159ilo se mu ________ tikaj\u00edc\u00ed bomba.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Odpov\u011bdi:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • 1. Difuzn\u00ed<\/li>\n
                • 2. Zne\u0161kodnit<\/li>\n
                • 3. Difuzn\u00ed<\/li>\n
                • 4. Zne\u0161kodnit<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  <\/p>\n

                  Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n

                  Abychom to shrnuli, zma\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong> znamen\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017eit nap\u011bt\u00ed nebo nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, zat\u00edmco difuze<\/strong> se t\u00fdk\u00e1 \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed n\u011b\u010deho \u0161iroce. Pochopen\u00ed jejich odli\u0161n\u00fdch v\u00fdznam\u016f v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat p\u0159i psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di. Procvi\u010dte si tato slova a brzy budou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed sebev\u011bdom\u00e9 slovn\u00ed z\u00e1soby!<\/p>\n

                  <\/p>\n

                  Pomohl v\u00e1m tento \u010dl\u00e1nek? P\u0159ihlaste se k odb\u011bru na\u0161eho blogu a z\u00edskejte dal\u0161\u00ed tipy na matouc\u00ed dvojice slov jako zma\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong> a difuze<\/strong>. Sd\u00edlejte to se sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00e1teli a kolegy, abyste roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ili znalosti!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  \u010casto si pletete zma\u0159en\u00ed a difuze? Nejsi s\u00e1m! Tato dv\u011b slova zn\u011bj\u00ed podobn\u011b, ale maj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdznamy a pou\u017eit\u00ed. Jejich zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k nedorozum\u011bn\u00edm, zejm\u00e9na p\u00edsemn\u011b. Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek objasn\u00ed jejich v\u00fdznam, poskytne p\u0159\u00edklady a nab\u00eddne tipy, jak si zapamatovat jejich rozd\u00edly. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly V\u00fdznam ka\u017ed\u00e9ho slova Zma\u0159it \u010c\u00e1st \u0159e\u010di: Sloveso Definice: Sn\u00ed\u017eit nap\u011bt\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Defuse vs. Diffuse: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou vysv\u011btleny","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl mezi zne\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00edm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00edm pomoc\u00ed jasn\u00fdch definic, p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a tip\u016f, jak je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di.","_locale":"cs_CZ","_original_post":"https:\/\/paper-checker.com\/?p=2346","iawp_total_views":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-synonyms-writing-style","cs-CZ"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDefuse vs. Diffuse: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou vysv\u011btleny<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl mezi zne\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00edm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00edm pomoc\u00ed jasn\u00fdch definic, p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a tip\u016f, jak je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Defuse vs. Diffuse: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou vysv\u011btleny\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl mezi zne\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00edm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00edm pomoc\u00ed jasn\u00fdch definic, p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a tip\u016f, jak je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Paper Checker\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-10T12:05:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/home.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Emily Grant\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napsal(a)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Emily Grant\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Defuse vs. Diffuse: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou vysv\u011btleny","description":"Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl mezi zne\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00edm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00edm pomoc\u00ed jasn\u00fdch definic, p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a tip\u016f, jak je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"Defuse vs. Diffuse: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou vysv\u011btleny","og_description":"Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl mezi zne\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00edm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00edm pomoc\u00ed jasn\u00fdch definic, p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a tip\u016f, jak je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di.","og_url":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/","og_site_name":"Paper Checker","article_published_time":"2026-04-10T12:05:51+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/home.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Emily Grant","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napsal(a)":"Emily Grant","Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed":"2 minuty"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/"},"author":{"name":"Emily Grant","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#\/schema\/person\/60f0ecb0262b2c1715599e95768a81fa"},"headline":"ztlumit vs. difuzn\u00ed: Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl","datePublished":"2026-04-10T12:05:51+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/"},"wordCount":494,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Synonyms & Writing Style"],"inLanguage":"cs","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/","url":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/","name":"Defuse vs. Diffuse: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozd\u00edly jsou vysv\u011btleny","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-04-10T12:05:51+00:00","description":"Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl mezi zne\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00edm a rozpt\u00fdlen\u00edm pomoc\u00ed jasn\u00fdch definic, p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a tip\u016f, jak je spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u00e9m psan\u00ed a \u0159e\u010di.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"cs","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/blog\/defuse-vs-diffuse-learn-the-difference\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/cs\/resources\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"ztlumit vs. difuzn\u00ed: Nau\u010dte se rozd\u00edl"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/","name":"Paper Checker","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"cs"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#organization","name":"Paper Checker","url":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/paper-checker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Group.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/paper-checker.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Group.png","width":30,"height":30,"caption":"Paper Checker"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/#\/schema\/person\/60f0ecb0262b2c1715599e95768a81fa","name":"Emily Grant","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bfb5eb69a905392fc84b296925a5b62ca55b06af810a48fde13c3ed3c307d7bf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bfb5eb69a905392fc84b296925a5b62ca55b06af810a48fde13c3ed3c307d7bf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bfb5eb69a905392fc84b296925a5b62ca55b06af810a48fde13c3ed3c307d7bf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Emily Grant"},"description":"Emily Grant is a seasoned linguist and freelance writer passionate about making the complexities of the English language accessible to all. With a degree in English Literature and over a decade of experience in editing and content creation, Emily specializes in writing educational articles that clarify grammar rules, word usage, and tricky language nuances. When she's not writing, Emily enjoys reading classic novels, exploring new languages, and sharing her love for words with her online audience.","url":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/blog\/author\/emily-grant\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4161"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4388,"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4161\/revisions\/4388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hub.paper-checker.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}